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Cognitive Cartography for Subterranean Navigation: Mapping Human Spatial Awareness in GPS-Denied Environments

Cognitive Cartography for Subterranean Navigation: Mapping Human Spatial Awareness in GPS-Denied Environments

Cognitive maps are internal representations of spatial environments that humans and other animals use to navigate. These mental models are particularly crucial in GPS-denied environments where external navigational aids are unavailable. Subterranean settings, such as caves, mines, and underground infrastructure, present unique challenges to human spatial awareness due to their
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Non-Invasive Archaeometallurgy: Revealing Ancient Metalworking Techniques through Neutron Activation Analysis and Synchrotron X-ray Fluorescence Microscopy

Non-Invasive Archaeometallurgy: Revealing Ancient Metalworking Techniques through Neutron Activation Analysis and Synchrotron X-ray Fluorescence Microscopy

Unraveling the secrets of ancient metalworking has long fascinated archaeologists and materials scientists alike. Traditionally, such investigations often required destructive sampling, risking the loss of invaluable cultural artifacts. Recent advances in analytical chemistry, however, have revolutionized archaeometallurgy, enabling non-invasive analysis of metal objects. Among these, Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) and
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Liquid Metal Morphing Antennas for Resilient Ad-Hoc Networks in Austere Communication Environments

Liquid Metal Morphing Antennas for Resilient Ad-Hoc Networks in Austere Communication Environments

Liquid metal morphing antennas hold significant promise for enhancing the resilience of ad-hoc networks, particularly in austere communication environments where conventional infrastructure is damaged, absent, or unreliable. This article delves into the emerging field of liquid metal antennas, exploring their unique properties, fabrication techniques, and the transformative impact they can
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Synthetic Glycobiology: Engineering Custom Glycans for Targeted Immunomodulation and Therapeutic Delivery

Synthetic Glycobiology: Engineering Custom Glycans for Targeted Immunomodulation and Therapeutic Delivery

Synthetic glycobiology is an emerging interdisciplinary field focused on the design and construction of artificial glycans—complex carbohydrate molecules—that can be strategically tailored for therapeutic and immunological outcomes. By exploiting the inherent specificity of glycan-receptor interactions, researchers aim to modulate immune responses or enhance the targeting and efficacy of
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Myoelectric Gastronomy: Augmenting Culinary Experiences through Muscle-Computer Interfaces and Sensory Feedback

Myoelectric Gastronomy: Augmenting Culinary Experiences through Muscle-Computer Interfaces and Sensory Feedback

The emerging concept of myoelectric gastronomy bridges the gap between biotechnology, neuroengineering, and culinary science. By interfacing muscle-computer technology with personalized sensory feedback, this interdisciplinary field seeks to amplify or modulate gustatory, olfactory, and somatosensory experiences at the dining table. Such integration promises novel modalities for both culinary artistry and
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